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Photo credit: Bruno Kelly

Call for the Amazonia Section of LASA Best Article Award /  Premio al Mejor Artículo sobre la Amazonía 2019 y 2020

1/29/2021

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**español abajo** 
Application deadline: February 28, 2021.


  • LASA Amazonia will award the LASA Amazonia Best Article Prize for the best article that contributes significantly to the advancement of knowledge about the Amazon and was published in the year 2019 or 2020.
  • The goal of this prize is to celebrate and reward outstanding scholarship through peer recognition and heighten LASA Amazonia‘s members’ awareness of the scholarship being produced about the Amazon across any discipline.
  • The competition for this prize is open to all members of the LASA Amazonia Section.
  • The works may be in any language. However, translations or second editions are not eligible for the prize.
  • In order to apply, the applicant must fill out the form located at the end of this document.
  • To apply a copy of the application with the PDF version of the article is to be sent to the Article Prize Jury members via Santiago Silva de Andrade (santiago.andrade@unir.br) y Riccarda Flemmer (riccarda.flemmer@uni-hamburg.de )
  • Winners are selected by the Article Prize Jury. This year members of the Jury for the Best Article Book Prize are:
    • Riccarda Flemmer (chair), Political Science, University of Hamburg, Riccarda.flemmer@uni-hamburg.de
    • Santiago Silva de Andrade (chair), History, Universidade Federal de Rondonia, santiago.andrade@unir.br
    • Deborah Delgado Pugley, Departamento de Ciencias Sociales, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, deborah.delgado@pucp.pe
    • Javier Uriarte, Department of Hispanic Languages and Literature, Stony Brook University, Javier.Uriarte@stonybrook.edu
    • Victoria Saramago, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures, University of Chicago, Saramago@uchicago.edu
  • Elements that the Jury will take into consideration in their deliberations include: the academic rigor of the work; the originality of the topic; and the contribution of the study to knowledge about Amazonia.
  • Current members of the LASA Amazonia Executive Committee and members of the LASA Amazonia Prize Jury may not participate in any competition of LASA Amazonia.
  • The winner of the LASA Amazonia Article Prize will receive a certificate, an award of 100 USD, and will be announced at the LASA Amazonia business meeting at the virtual LASA 2021 business meeting.
  • Applicants to this prize may not apply to the LASA Amazonia Book Prize. Each applicant can only participate with one article in the Best Article Prize.

Fecha límite de postulación: 28 de febrero de 2021.
Bases:
  • LASA Amazonía otorgará un premio al mejor artículo que constituya una contribución significativa al conocimiento académico sobre la Amazonía y que haya sido publicado durante los años 2019 o 2020.
  • El objetivo de este premio es celebrar y premiar la excelencia académica a través del reconocimiento del trabajo de los/as colegas; así como resaltar el nuevo conocimiento producido por los/as miembros de LASA Amazonía.
  • Este concurso está abierto a todos/as los/as miembros de LASA Amazonía (sea cual fuera su nacionalidad).
  • Los trabajos pueden ser escritos en cualquier lengua. Sin embargo, no se aceptarán artículos traducidos ni reediciones.
  • La postulación se realiza a través de una ficha de postulación que se encuentra al final de este documento. Esta ficha de postulación debe acompañar la versión PDF del artículo a enviarse.
  • Se debe enviar la versión PDF del artículo y la ficha deben enviarse al comité evaluador de LASA Amazonía a través de Santiago Silva de Andrade (santiago.andrade@unir.br ) y Riccarda Flemmer (riccarda.flemmer@uni-hamburg.de)
  • El premio será asignado por un Comité Evaluador. Los miembros del Comité de Selección para el Mejor Libro 2021 están listados anteriormente por debajo del texto en inglés.
  • La rigurosidad académica, la originalidad del tema abordado, y el aporte del estudio al conocimiento sobre la Amazonía son elementos centrales en la decisión del Comité Evaluador.
  • Ni los miembros del Comité Ejecutivo de LASA Amazonía ni los del Comité Evaluador pueden participar en los premios de LASA Amazonía.
  • El o la ganador/a del Premio al Mejor Artículo sobre la Amazonía recibirá un certificado, un premio de 100 USD y será anunciado en la reunión de la sección en LASA 2021 virtual.
  • Las personas que postulen a este premio solo no pueden postular al Premio al Mejor Libro de la Sección Amazonía Perú. Cada persona solamente puede postular con un solo artículo al Premio del Mejor Artículo.

Ficha de postulación / Application Form
File Size: 86 kb
File Type: pdf
Download File

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MEMBER SPOTLIGHT: Victoria Saramago

11/25/2020

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In Conversation with Martina Broner
Victoria Saramago is an Assistant Professor of Hispanic and Luso-Brazilian Studies at the Department of Romance Languages and Literatures at the University of Chicago. She has a PhD degree from Stanford University, as well as MA and BA degrees from the State University of Rio de Janeiro. Her work covers twentieth- and twenty-first-century Latin American literatures with a focus on environmental studies and studies of fiction and fictionality. She is the author of Fictional Environments: Mimesis, Deforestation, and Development in Latin America (Northwestern University Press, 2021) and of O duplo do pai: O filho e a ficção de Cristovão Tezza (São Paulo: É Realizações, 2013). Her articles have appeared or are forthcoming in Novel: A Forum on Fiction, Luso-Brazilian Review, Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture, and Environment, Letterature d’America, Portuguese Literary and Cultural Studies, Nuevo Texto Crítico, and others. She currently serves as a faculty sponsor for the University of Chicago’s Environmental Studies Workshop.  
 
To introduce your book to our members, could you tell us how novels construct what you define as “fictional environments”? When we think about environmental representation in Latin American fiction, we often think of canonical novels that have produced powerful images of particular biomes and landscapes, such as rain forests, pampas, semi-arid sertões, deserts, and llanos. The documentary function of Latin American fiction has been analyzed by generations of critics, and novelistic representations of certain regions still influence our way of thinking about these spaces in real life. At the same time, Latin American countries have undergone dramatic environmental transformations in the second half of the twentieth century. The deforestation of the Amazon accelerated at an unprecedented rate, agriculture became increasingly mechanized and dependent on agrochemicals, and, in many medium-to-large countries, for the first time more people lived in cities than in rural areas. How do we understand the gap between the images of the environment that canonical mid-century novels convey and gradual but growing perceptions of environmental change? What role do novels play vis-à-vis these changing realities? These are some of the questions I try to answer with the concept of “fictional environments.”
 
To put it briefly, fictional environments are emblematic novelistic images of certain environments that continue to shape our views of these areas in real life, but that we also perceive as increasingly fictional because they clash with our extraliterary realization that environments are changing. I am very interested in the role of fiction in potentially activating feelings of nostalgia, affective connection, intervention, and even ignorance or denial of environmental change. How do novels affect basic units of environmental conservation, such as national parks? How do they push against optimistic views of ecological change under the aegis of developmentalism? Inversely, how do they keep us in a comfortable zone of denial about these changes? There are many ways in which fiction mediates our perceptions of and attitudes towards real environments. I analyze some of them from this mid-twentieth-century period in which accelerating ecological change had not yet been counterbalanced by more prominent forms of environmental activism.
 
How would you describe the methodology you propose to approach the imbrications of representation and environment in Latin American regions such as the Amazon? In Fictional Environments, I am primarily concerned with what novels do—with novels as cultural objects capable of shaping collective environmental views and, in some cases, of affecting the very realities they represent. To investigate these phenomena, my book develops an ecocritical methodology that combines traditional tools of literary analysis, such as close reading, with keen attention to the reception history of the novels studied, to the environmental histories of the regions they represent, and to the multiple ways in which these approaches illuminate each other. Interestingly, this approach demands a reassessment of the highly questioned category of canonicity, as the best examples for my analysis can be found in the most canonical works, whose impact may extend far beyond their immediate reading public. I do not seek to defend or reaffirm the canonical status of these works, but rather to shed critical light on their environmental implications, given their prestige.
 
The case of the Amazon is especially intriguing due to the intense international attention the region has received in recent decades and its centrality in environmentalist movements. Perhaps more than in any other part of the world, the Amazon is understood through conflicting yet highly publicized perspectives. On the one hand, it elicits a sense of imminent loss and urgency through images of deforested areas, burning trees, and hydroelectric power plants. On the other, images of a pristine forest—“the lungs of the world,” as a contested yet still influential slogan says—continue to inform collective perceptions of the region. Fictional Environments examines a controversial example of such tensions in the career of Mario Vargas Llosa, who has written extensively about the Amazon in his fiction while attacking Indigenous movements and defending deforestation in the name of economic development. I propose that his very views on fiction, expressed across decades, may clarify some of these contradictions. To this end, I bring together portions of his trajectory as a novelist, politician, and public intellectual with the ways in which the reception of his novels and of other literary works on the Amazon have changed over time.
 
What possibilities for environmental activism do you see in Latin American fiction today? Today it is much easier for us to read a literary work as engaging in environmental activism—or at least as demanding that its reader take up an ethical position in relation to environmental loss—than it was in the period on which Fictional Environments focuses. Now other genres also perform a function similar to the one novels had for a good portion of the twentieth century. For example, The Falling Sky (2013), which contains the account of shaman and Indigenous Amazonian leader Davi Kopenawa to anthropologist Bruce Albert, is a work in dialogue with the yet well-established tradition of the testimonio, or testimonial narration, in Latin America, though it does not completely belong to that genre. I do not consider it an exaggeration to say that The Falling Sky is already a classic of environmental thought in Brazil, one that plays a role similar to those novels have played, but that engages differently with the fictionalization of environments. I also open my book with other relatively recent examples, such as Anacristina Rossi’s La loca de Gandoca (1991) and the Grupo de los Cien, created by Homero Aridjis in the mid-1980s, that demonstrate the much more visible relationship between textual production and environmental awareness in the past few decades. In doing so, I intend not to limit the concept of fictional environments to the mid-twentieth century, but to show how we must be attuned to the many ways in which relationships among fiction, fictionality, narration, and environmentalism are evolving.
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Sesiones de la sección Amazonía garantizadas en el programa de LASA 2021

9/25/2020

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Este año contamos con tres sesiones garantizadas en el programa de LASA 2021.

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1. Mesa redonda: Diálogos emergentes: Recent Research on Amazonia
Organizer:     Susanna Hecht, UCLA
Chair: Amanda M. Smith, UC Santa Cruz

Presenters: Susanna Hecht - UCLA, Charlotte Rogers - University of Virginia,  Patricia Vieira - Georgetown University,  Eve Bratman - American University,  Simón Uribe - Universidad del Rosario, Christine Hunefeldt - UC San Diego, Connie Campbell - University of Florida
Abstract: This roundtable gathers a multidisciplinary group of scholars whose recently-published works on Amazonia offer fresh perspectives on historical and present-day cultural, ecological, and sociopolitical concerns facing the region. Drawing from the fields of environmental studies, geography, history, and literary studies, this conversation opens space for scholars to discuss current methodological and theoretical approaches to studying Amazonia in a highly interactive question and answer format. The panelists will draw connections between their various modes of inquiry into the complex relationships between humans and non-humans in the region. In addition to questions from the audience, several inquiries will guide this dialogue, including: how do historically-constructed myths and representations of the Amazon continue to shape current epistemologies and politics? How are local human and non-human entities within the Amazon linked to global processes of development and environmental policymaking? What do analyses of the Amazon inform and shape emergent, interdisciplinary fields like ecocriticism, environmental humanities, and political ecology? Ultimately, this roundtable offers a cross-disciplinary dialogue on the current debates and research animating the field of Amazonian studies and illuminates areas for future research.

2. Panel: A Plurality of Practices: Urgent Approaches to Amazonia
Organizer:    Riccarda Flemmer, University of Hamburg
Chair:         Martina Broner, Dartmouth College

Abstract: The second edition of this panel organized by LASA’s Amazonia Section brings together members from the social sciences and humanities to address urgent challenges facing the Amazon. A transnational region whose critical condition has global consequences, Amazonia is often represented as an untamed wilderness in need of preservation or development. With this panel, we showcase perspectives that both acknowledge how interactions between human and non-human entities have shaped the forest over thousands of years of history and that engage with debates surrounding the ongoing socio-environmental crisis. As threats to coexistence and plurality in the region increase with the conservative wave that has taken hold i n Latin America, how can scholars, activists, artists , or other knowledge producers provide alternatives? What type of responses result from a disciplinary or interdisciplinary focus? Beyond—or perhaps in conjunction with—academia, what kind of approaches emerge from diverse practices, from activism to art?

Presentations:
1. Environmental Crime and Enforcement in The Amazon Basin, Mark Ungar (The Graduate Center CUNY) 
2. Paz con la Selva, Kristina Van Dexter (George Mason University) 
3. The conflicting hierarchization of nature: legislation, authoritarianism and traditional populations in the Amazon during the Brazilian military dictatorship (1964-1988), Santiago Andrade (Universidade Federal de Rondônia) 
4. Entre humano y no humano: la cosmovisión amazónica en murales de Amazonarte Perú, Katia Yoza Mitsuishi (Rutgers) 
5. Parana Marañún tsawa: una propuesta activista radial desde el alma del río Marañón, Ana Varela Tafur (Independent researcher) 


3. Inter-section Panel with ERIP: One Amazonia, Many Ontologies: Interculturality and Crisis
Organizer: Lucas Savino, Huron University
Chair: Amanda M. Smith, UC Santa Cruz

Abstract: The Amazon region is a key geographical and cultural area for interdisciplinary research—science debates over climate change and resource extraction are increasingly engaging with spirituality, the rights of nature, and Indigenous peoples' ontologies. By conceiving culture from individual diversities but also from pluralities and in-betweens, this joint panel sponsored by LASA's ERIP and Amazonia Sections aims to contribute to the reflexive discussion of interculturality and crisis. Contributions focus on interdisciplinary trajectories and cross-culture analysis, seeking to engage diverse audiences from disciplines in the social sciences and the humanities. We hope to open discussion about the ways in which race relations have shaped ideas about “crisis” in Amazonian Indigenous peoples' lands. Such areas are historically and constantly threatened by religious, political and private groups. What types of crisis (conceptually and in practice) have such relations generated over time? Can different groups and cultures co-exist in an atmosphere that encourages both better inter-ethnic understanding and interculturalism? How could national and international policies and understandings reflect diverse ontologies and the recognition of both differences and similarities between cultures?

​Presentations
1. Presupposed Natives’ Worlds and Corporations’ Worlds, Margarita Huayhua (University of Massachusetts Dartmouth)
2. Maroon Ontologies and Resistance in Suriname, Simon Lobach (IHEID) 
3. Between Words and Worlds: Indigenous Interpreters in the “Ontological Politics” of Prior Consultation about Hydrocarbon Extraction in Peruvian Amazonia, Riccarda Flemmer (University of Hamburg, GIGA Hamburg) 
4. Un mundo no tan perdido: Conservación y neocolonialismo en la Serranía de Chiribiquete, Andrés Obando Orozco (University of Pittsburgh) 
5. Global Amazon: International Projections, Regional Arrangements, Indigenous Uprisings, Roger Arturo Merino Acuña (Universidad del Pacífico) 

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Convocatoria - Ponencias y mesas - Call for Panels & Individual Papers - LASA 2021

8/5/2020

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​Les invitamos a enviar sus propuestas para LASA 2021. Este año contamos con dos mesas pre-aprobadas para el programa del congreso. LASA 2021 tendrá un formato híbrido (virtual y presencial en Vancouver, Canadá) del 26 al 29 de mayo y este año los miembros de LASA tienen la opción de pagar lo que puedan tanto para la inscripción como para la membresía. Si desean participar en el congreso como miembros de la sección Amazonía, tienen 2 opciones:

1: Enviar una propuesta para una mesa completa. Solicitamos propuestas para mesas interdisciplinarias que se centran en la Amazonía—sus culturas, ecosistemas, historia, pueblos, y política—a través de una variedad de acercamientos teóricos. El tema de la mesa es abierto pero nos interesa en particular la crisis ambiental, indigeneidad y derechos indígenas, salud pública y bienestar social, activismo y política, soberanía cultural y desarrollo. También consideraremos con especial atención mesas que aborden los impactos locales del COVID-19 en la región desde perspectivas multidisciplinarias. Una mesa existosa servirá para entablar un diálogo comparado de acuerdo a la misión de la sección de "realzar la visibilidad de los procesos culturales, políticos, sociales, económicos y ambientales que involucran y afectan a los pueblos, plantas, animales y ecosistemas de la cuenca amazónica."

Una propuesta completa consiste en:
1. Un título (25 palabras o menos) y un abstract (250 palabras o menos)
2. Una lista de ponentes. **Todos los ponentes deben ser miembros activos de LASA y de la Sección Amazonía antes del 7 de setiembre.
3. Una lista de los títulos de las ponencias (25 palabras o menos) y un abstract para cada ponencia (250 palabras o menos).
4. Una persona designada como chair y una persona designada como moderador/a (opcional)

Aquí pueden revisar la guía de LASA sobre cómo preparar una mesa.
NOTA BENE. Las propuestas serán evaluadas y aprobadas a través de la Sección Amazonía. No se enviarán a LASA como indican las instrucciones. Enviar las propuestas completas en inglés, español o portugués a amazonia.lasa@gmail.com para el MARTES, 24 de AGOSTO, 2020.

2. Enviar una propuesta para una ponencia. Una de nuestras mesas de 2020 fue parcialmente cancelada. Dos ponentes presentaron su investigación en LASA 2020 pero los que no pudieron presentar lo harán en LASA 2021. Tenemos espacio para 2-3 ponencias más en esa mesa (descripción abajo). A Plurality of Practices: Urgent Approaches to Amazonia
Abstract: This panel brings together perspectives from the social sciences and humanities to address urgent challenges facing the Amazon. A transnational region whose critical condition has global consequences, Amazonia is often represented as an untamed wilderness in need of preservation or development. With this panel, we invite perspectives that both acknowledge how interactions between human and non-human entities have shaped the forest over thousands of years of history and that engage with debates surrounding the ongoing socio-environmental crisis. As threats to coexistence and plurality in the region increase with the conservative wave that has taken hold in Latin America, how can scholars, activists, artists, or other knowledge producers provide alternatives? What type of responses result from a disciplinary or interdisciplinary focus? Beyond—or perhaps in conjunction with—academia, what kind of approaches emerge from diverse practices, from activism to art?
Pueden enviar sus propuestas (inglés, español o portugués) para participar en esta mesa a amazonia.lasa@gmail.com para el MARTES, 24 de AGOSTO, 2020. Se debe incluir 1) un título de 25 palabras o menos y 2) un abstract de 250 palabras o menos.
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Announcing our 2019 Best Amazonia Studies Book Prize Winners

8/5/2020

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The Amazonia Section is thrilled to announce the recipient of our inaugural annual book award! Oscar de la Torre’s first book, People of the River: Nature and Identity in Black Amazonia, 1835-1945 (2018), is a rich and variegated history of the Amazon’s impact on Afro-Brazilian identity construction in Western Pará. De la Torre examines how relationships with the environment provided pathways to freedom, economic independence, and land ownership for Africans and Afro-descendants living in the region. Against the grain of scholarship linking the emergence of Afro-Brazilian ethnic identity to the granting of land to maroon communities in the 1988 constitution, De la Torre illuminates a longer arc of Afro-Brazilianness from slavery to abolition and into the twentieth century. This impressively researched monograph places archival sources in dialogue with oral histories from contemporary Afro-descendants. It theorizes how Afro-Brazilians have made the natural world their own in Amazonia, enacting an “environmental creolization” that involved both the development and application of place-based agro-ecological strategies as well as the creation of cultural narratives that incorporated their surroundings. The book reconstructs subregional economic history by elaborating “the parallel economy” developed by enslaved Africans who managed to capitalize on their knowledge of the environment to trade Brazil nuts outside of plantations without the knowledge of slaveholders. Focusing on African and Afro-descendant peoples’ adaptation to and manipulation of Amazonian environments, The People of the River makes important contributions to Amazonian studies, environmental history, and African diasporic studies, and will surely inspire future work on the contributions of African and Afro-descendant peoples to the Amazon’s natural and economic history. This groundbreaking book has also received the Outstanding First Book Prize from the Association for the Study of the Worldwide African Diaspora.
Honorable Mentions
Charlotte Roger’s rigorously researched and beautifully written Mourning El Dorado: Literature and Extractivism in the Contemporary American Tropics (2019) earns an honorable mention for its comprehensive consideration of South American literary works through an environmental humanities lens. Bringing together analysis of Spanish-, English-, and Portuguese-language novels, Rogers examines literature’s complicated relationship to “the promise of El Dorado.” The book provides a detailed historical contextualization of the writing of Alejo Carpentier, Wilson Harris, Álvaro Mutis, and Mario Vargas Llosa. The historical contexts facilitate a close analysis that clearly articulates the tension of a literary discourse that mourned a time when the South American tropics represented boundless wealth while also recognizing the despoliation of nature, violent exploitation of women and girls, and impoverishment of Amazonian peoples required to create and maintain the myth of El Dorado. 
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Simón Uribe demonstrates impressive interdisciplinary skill in his history of the road linking the Colombian Andes at Pasto to the Amazon in Puerto Assis in Frontier Road: Power, History, and the Everyday State in the Colombian Amazon (2017), which also earns an honorable mention. Drawing from sources as diverse as correspondence, photography, maps, interviews, and ethnography, Uribe reflects on the various meanings of “frontier” in Colombia. He develops the useful concept of “inclusive exclusion” to describe the state’s deliberate production of frontier spaces. The book illuminates the violence involved in the state’s creation of political, environmental, and racial frontiers while centering the extraordinary people who have resisted such violence. Below is a link to a forthcoming documentary based on Uribe's research for the book! 

Suspensión-Trailer (Inglés) from PAUSAR on Vimeo.

Congratulations to all of our award-winning authors! Stay tuned for the call for our 2021 award!
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Member Spotlight: Roger Merino, PhD

7/31/2020

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Roger Merino, Ph.D. is Research Professor (Profesor Investigador) of Public Policy and Legal Theory and Head of the Academic Department of the Graduate School at the Universidad del Pacífico (Lima, Peru). He has been Visiting Scholar at the Harvard Law School’s Institute for Global Law and Policy (2016) and Fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study of Princeton (Summer School, 2018). He received a Ph.D. in Social and Policy Sciences and a Master degree with distinction in Globalization and International Policy at the University of Bath (United Kingdom). He also received a Master degree with distinction in Comparative Law and Economics by the International University College of Turin. Roger’s research agenda includes critical approaches to Law and Policy, Development Studies, Political Ecology, indigenous rights, and social and economic rights. His research papers have been presented in academic conferences internationally and published in international scientific journals. 
Recent Publications Include:
  • The cynical state: forging extractivism, neoliberalism and development in governmental spaces (Third World Quarterly, 2020).
  • Rethinking Indigenous Politics: The Unnoticed Struggle for Self‐Determination in Peru (Bulletin of Latin American Research, 2020).
  • “Re-politicizing participation or reframing environmental governance? Beyond indigenous' prior consultation and citizen participation” (World Development, 2018).
  • “Reimagining the nation-state: indigenous peoples and the making of Plurinationalism in Latin America” (Leiden Journal of International Law, 2018).
  • “Indigenous peoples: self-determination, decolonization, and indigenous philosophies” (Co-authored with Krushil Watene. Book chapter of Routledge Handbook of Development Ethics, edited by Jay Drydyk and Lori Keleher, 2018).
  • “Law and politics of Indigenous self-determination: the meaning of the right to prior consultation” (book chapter of Indigenous Peoples as Subjects of International Law, edited by Irene Watson, Routledge, 2017).
  • “An alternative to ‘alternative development’? Buen vivir and human development in Andean countries” (Oxford Development Studies, 44-3, 2016), winner of the Sanjaya Lall Prize for the best article published in 2016 in Oxford Development Studies. 
  • “The politics of extractive governance: Indigenous peoples and socio-environmental conflicts in Peru” (The extractives industries and Society, 2015).
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